Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum

Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum No. 46

A large Mississippian (Early Carboniferous) solitary coral (subclass Rugosa) in the wall of a museum at Cruquins, the Netherlands

Stephen K. Donovan

Published: 2020/3/13   Page: 14

There are no surface exposures of Mississippian (Lower Carboniferous) rocks anywhere in the Netherlands, but imported limestones of this age have been used extensively as building stones. These rocks contain a typical biota of Mississippian shelly invertebrates. Corals are common, but their diversity is limited. The first record of a large, solitary rugose coral, Clisiophyllum? sp., is discussed herein, based on a single specimen in a wall of the Cruquius Museum, province of NoordHolland. The specimen is an oblique section of a solitary rugose coral of circular section, with numerous thin, radial septa; dissepiments are poorly seen, but concentric(?), thin and convex towards the circumference; and the axial structure is moderately broad, but poorly visible.